Anthropic Hits $350 Billion

As Microsoft's Suleyman questions if AI can make money

Reading time: 5 minutes

πŸ—žοΈIn this edition

  • Anthropic Nearly Doubles Valuation to $350 Billion in Four Months

  • Musk Says Nvidia's Self-Driving Challenge Won't Hit Tesla for 5 Years

  • Microsoft AI Chief: Can AI Turn $100k Into $1M?

  • In other AI news –

    • Lenovo Puts AI in Every FIFA World Cup Match

    • Universal Music Teams With Nvidia to Make Catalog Searchable by AI

    • Amazon's AI Scrapes Retailers and Sells Their Products Without Permission

  • 4 must-try AI tools

Three stories this week show AI at different stages of maturity.

Microsoft's AI chief proposes a test no current system can pass. Tesla's CEO dismisses a competitor that won't matter for years. And Anthropic doubles its valuation in four months even though no AI company is profitable yet.

Each story reveals something different about where AI actually is versus where people say it is.

The gap between capability and hype keeps widening. Between what's announced and what ships. Between valuations and revenue.

This edition looks at the tests AI still can't pass, the competition that's closer than leaders admit, and the money pouring in regardless of results.

What's happening:

This nearly doubles the company's value from four months ago. In September 2025, they raised 13 billion dollars at 183 billion dollars.

Singapore's GIC and Coatue Management are leading. The deal closes in coming weeks.

This is separate from the 15 billion dollar commitment from Nvidia and Microsoft. That deal involves Anthropic buying 30 billion dollars of compute from Azure on Nvidia chips.

Anthropic was founded in 2021 by former OpenAI executives Dario and Daniela Amodei. The company makes Claude.

The company is preparing for an IPO as early as late 2026. It hired Wilson Sonsini in December.

OpenAI is also raising at higher valuations. Reports suggest OpenAI seeks 100 billion dollars at 750 billion dollars.

The jump happened despite AI bubble concerns and profitability questions.

Why this is important:

This shows investor confidence in AI remains extremely high despite uncertainty.

Anthropic's valuation increased roughly 470 percent in less than a year. That growth is rare in venture capital.

The company races to stay competitive with OpenAI, which recently hit 500 billion dollars. Both are in an arms race for talent and compute.

Claude has built strong reputation among developers for coding. The company aims to double revenue this year.

The 15 billion dollar Microsoft and Nvidia commitment shows infrastructure companies investing in AI makers. Chip makers fund companies that buy their chips.

IPO preparations suggest Anthropic believes it can sustain this valuation publicly. Going public provides liquidity and validates private pricing.

Anthropic raises while momentum is strong. If sentiment shifts, these valuations could face pressure.

For employees and investors, these valuations create enormous paper wealth. Whether that converts to returns depends on exits.

Comments from the editor:

What stands out is how quickly valuations escalate.

Four months to nearly double is unprecedented at this scale. Either business is growing incredibly fast, or investors bet on future potential.

At 350 billion dollars, Anthropic is valued at roughly half of OpenAI's 750 billion dollar target. That reflects OpenAI's consumer lead.

The circular Microsoft and Nvidia deal is clever. They invest 15 billion dollars, then Anthropic spends 30 billion dollars buying their services.

Whether these valuations are justified depends on AI's actual impact. If AI transforms industries, 350 billion dollars might look cheap. If adoption slows, it's a bubble.

IPO plans add urgency. Public markets are less forgiving. Anthropic needs revenue growth and profitability path.

The question is what they do with the money and whether revenue justifies investment. An IPO in 2026 suggests confidence or pressure from investors.

What's happening:

Nvidia unveiled Alpamayo at CES 2026. It's AI models designed to help automakers build self driving systems faster.

Mercedes will be first to use it, launching in early 2026. Nvidia is also testing its own robotaxi service for 2027.

Musk said the approach is what Tesla already does. But he cautioned the real challenge is solving rare edge cases, the "long tail of the distribution."

He estimates it will take years for others to get from functional self driving to safer than human. Then more years to scale hardware across vehicles.

Musk predicts this becomes competitive pressure in five or six years, probably longer.

Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang praised Tesla's stack, calling it the world's most advanced. He said Tesla was already using end to end AI.

Tesla stock fell despite Musk's confidence. The company also reported deliveries down 16 percent in Q4.

Why this is important:

This matters because Nvidia is turning self driving into something any automaker can buy off the shelf.

Tesla's advantage was vertical integration. They built cars, chips, software, and collected data from millions of vehicles. Competitors couldn't match that.

Now Nvidia packages many pieces into a platform. Automakers can buy hardware, software, and safety tools without building them internally.

This changes the landscape. It's no longer about who builds a complete system. It's about who deploys fastest and wins consumer trust.

Musk's five to six year timeline shows he sees real competition coming, just not immediately.

The Mercedes partnership matters. Launching early 2026 means production vehicles with Nvidia's system hit roads soon.

Tesla's data advantage from millions of cars is real. But if other automakers deploy Nvidia systems at scale, they'll collect their own data.

The market reaction suggests investors are less confident than Musk. Deliveries down 16 percent while facing new competition is concerning.

What's happening:

Mustafa Suleyman, Microsoft's AI CEO, proposed a new test for AI. Can an agent take 100,000 dollars and legally turn it into 1 million dollars?

He calls this Artificial Capable Intelligence or ACI. It's his modern version of the Turing Test.

Suleyman posted the challenge on X, directing it at AI leaders betting on autonomous agents like Sam Altman and Marc Benioff.

The test shifts from imitation to capability. Not whether AI sounds human, but whether it creates real economic value independently.

The Turing Test asked if machines could mimic human responses. Suleyman's version asks if AI can solve problems, plan, and execute strategies that generate wealth.

He recently called Elon Musk a "bulldozer" with superhuman abilities. He called Sam Altman "courageous" for aggressively building data centers.

He also said staying competitive in frontier AI will require hundreds of billions over the next five to ten years.

Why this is important:

Passing the Turing Test means fooling humans in conversation. Suleyman's test means generating actual wealth through autonomous decisions.

Current AI can write code and answer questions. But can it identify opportunities, allocate resources, manage risk, and multiply money? That requires different capabilities.

The legal requirement matters. Making money through fraud doesn't count. The AI needs to create value within regulations.

This challenges companies claiming they're close to AGI. If an AI can't turn 100k into 1 million, how general is its intelligence?

The test makes AI progress measurable. You either made the money or didn't. No ambiguity.

For CEOs betting on agents, this creates accountability. If agents can't create economic value independently, what's the business case?

Suleyman's comment about hundreds of billions needed explains why this matters. Companies need to prove AI generates returns that justify investment.

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AI's trajectory isn't straightforward.

Some capabilities are years away. Others arrive faster than expected. And the money flows based on belief, not proof.

What matters now is separating signal from noise. Understanding which challenges are fundamental versus temporary. Recognizing when confident dismissals hide real concern.

That's what we're tracking. The actual progress, not the projected progress.

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