🤯AI's Inner Workings Revealed

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Today we will discuss-

• 🧠Anthropic maps AI's brain

• 😳China's Xi-inspired AI: 'Chat Xi PT'

• 🤑Gen AI to boost Middle East's annual revenue by $24B

• ⚙️9 amazing AI tools you might not have heard of

All this and more - Let's dive in!

👩‍🍳What’s cooking in the newsroom?

Anthropic researchers crack open the "black box" of AI models 

📓Context of the news - One of the unsettling aspects of today's leading AI systems is that even their creators don't fully understand how they function. Unlike traditional computer programs, large language models like those powering ChatGPT are not manually programmed but instead learn autonomously by analyzing vast amounts of data and identifying language patterns. As a result, when these models malfunction, it's challenging to explain why. This lack of transparency and interpretability has led to these AI models being referred to as a "black box."

🚀News - On Tuesday, the AI lab Anthropic announced a breakthrough in addressing this "black box" problem of AI. 

Researchers developed a technique to scan an AI model's "brain," enabling them to identify neuron collections, or "features," associated with different concepts. They successfully applied this technique to their second-most powerful model, Claude Sonnet.

🤖What did they find? The researchers found millions of features within Claude, such as those representing bias, fraud, toxic speech, and manipulative behavior. They learned that by suppressing these neuron collections, they could change the model's behavior.

For instance, they identified a feature representing "unsafe code." Stimulating these neurons caused Claude to produce code with a security vulnerability, while suppressing them led to the generation of safe, harmless code.

👨🏻‍🔬In conclusion - While the researchers acknowledged that the research is still in its early stages, they expressed optimism about its potential impact on AI safety. They suggested that the ability to manipulate features could offer a promising method for enhancing the safety of AI models. By suppressing specific features, they believe it might be possible to prevent potential vulnerabilities like jailbreaks.

China unveils chatbot trained on President Xi Jinping's thoughts

☕News - Beijing has launched a chatbot that has been trained on the thoughts of President Xi Jinping.

The development of this LLM is part of Chinese officials' extensive efforts to control the influence of artificial intelligence on Chinese internet users and to promote Xi's concepts on politics, economics, and culture through various mediums.

💁🏻‍♂️Key points -

• The large language model was developed by the China Cyberspace Research Institute, operating under the Cyberspace Administration of China, the national regulator.

• It has been trained on President Xi Jinping's political philosophy, known as "Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era," which includes his directives on political, social, and economic matters. It also incorporates official literature provided by the Cyberspace Administration of China.

• The model is capable of answering queries, generating reports, summarizing data, and translating between Chinese and English. In the statement, the administration highlighted that the expertise and credibility of the corpus guarantee the professional standard of the generated content.

• Currently, the model is being used within a research center supervised by the regulator. However, it may eventually be made available for broader use, according to an individual involved in the project. 

Middle East could see $24B annual revenue from Gen AI by 2030

🏦News - According to a report by consulting firm Strategy&, the Middle East could see a yearly revenue of approximately $24 billion from Generative AI by 2030.

The report emphasized that despite the risks that come with a new and emerging technology such as Gen AI, not taking action to leverage the benefits of AI could lead to companies losing business or becoming outdated and obsolete.

👩‍🏫What were the key takeaways?

• Saudi Arabia and the UAE are expected to experience the most significant Gen AI impact, with a potential combined annual growth of $17.5 billion in the industry over the next few years.

• Qatar is expected to gain approximately $2.6 billion in economic benefits, while Kuwait could see $1.6 billion, Oman $1.3 billion, and Bahrain $0.6 billion.

• The media and entertainment industry will be the most affected, with an estimated impact of $8.5 billion across the Gulf Cooperation Council region (GCC), followed by the healthcare sector at $3.8 billion, banking and financial services at $3.5 billion, and the telecommunications sector at $2.9 billion.

• Moreover, the technology is also expected to boost the global GDP by approximately 14% in 2030.

🙆🏻‍♀️What else is happening?

• Nvidia’s revenue soars 262% on record AI chip demand

• Truecaller and Microsoft will let users make an AI voice to answer calls

• Amazon plans to give Alexa an AI overhaul — and a monthly subscription price

• OpenAI and Wall Street Journal owner News Corp sign content deal

• TikTok turns to generative AI to boost its ads business

📘AI-based books

• Artificial Intelligence in Practice: How 50 Successful Companies Used AI and Machine Learning to Solve Problems by Bernard Marr - The book showcases real-world examples of how businesses are using AI to address various challenges and create new opportunities. It also provides practical insights into the implementation of AI in different industries.

• Genius Makers: The Mavericks Who Brought AI to Google, Facebook, and the World by Cade Metz - This book provides a detailed account of the key figures and breakthroughs that have shaped the development of modern AI, focusing on the rise of deep learning and the influential scientists behind it.

• Deep Medicine: How Artificial Intelligence Can Make Healthcare Human Again by Eric Topol - Topol discusses how AI can revolutionize healthcare by improving diagnosis, treatment, and patient care. He emphasizes the potential of AI to restore the human element in medicine.

👩🏼‍🚒Discover mind-blowing AI tools

1. Linguix - A writing assistant tool that helps improve content in multiple languages ($15/month) 

2. Ask an AI Accountant - An AI accountant that helps people with their tax questions (Free)

3. Vidnoz - A tool that allows users to create talking avatar videos by simply selecting a photo and writing a script (Free)

4. PitchPower - A software service that helps consultants and agencies create powerful proposals quickly ($19.99/month)

5. Dupe Any Product - A tool that helps users find affordable dupes of home decor items (Free)

6. PDF Candy - Allows users to convert files to and from PDF format ($3.60/month)

7. Turbologo - An online logo maker tool that helps people to create professional and high-quality logos in minutes (Free)

8. WPTurbo - A set of WordPress development tools designed to help developers create websites more efficiently ($9/month) 

9. codesnippets - Enables developers to create, share, and debug secure code snippets ($10/month) 

👨🏻‍🌾AI life hacks 

• Social Media Manager: Use tools like Later or Buffer, which use AI to suggest optimal posting times, hashtags, and content ideas to grow your social media presence.

• Gardening Advisor: Apps like Plantix use AI to diagnose plant diseases and provide care recommendations based on photos you take of your garden.

• Finance Management: Apps like Mint or YNAB use AI to analyze your spending habits, create budgets, and offer personalized financial advice.